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The Village of Mundelein boasts a long and
rich history. It was first inhabited by the Potowatami Indians. As early as
1650, these native Americans were trading with the French fur traders. Nearly
two centuries later, the first settlers moved into the area now known as
Mundelein. The first known settler was Peter Shaddle, who built a log cabin on
what is now the grounds of St. Mary of the Lake Seminary in 1835.
A group of English emigrants came to the area
to escape the industrial depression occurring in England. These tradesmen became
farmers and named their new community "Mechanics Grove" after the life they left
behind. They built churches and schools, and expanded the settlement to the
Diamond Lake area.
During this expansion, a man by the name of
John Holcomb purchased a great deal of land in the area, and became active in
the leadership of the rapid development of the area. In his honor, the
unincorporated community changed its name to "Holcomb." The area of "Holcomb"
continued to grow, and gained a railroad station and a post office. In February,
1909, the Holcomb area incorporated under the name of "Rockefeller" in honor of
railroad magnate John D. Rockefeller. Rumor has it that Mr. Rockefeller himself
stopped the train on its way through town, and took a brief look around at the
new village named after him.
Rockefeller boasted grain elevators, various
stores and hotels, and all of the amenities of a small but active town. It
didn't keep the new name very long, however. In July, 1909, the village changed
its name to "Area." Arthur Sheldon, an educational entrepreneur in town, bought
600 acres to build a school for sales techniques. His sales program attracted a
peak of 10,000 students, including many women, which was unusual for the times.
The school flourished for a few years, and made such an impact on the town that
they accepted Sheldon's request to rename the newly incorporated Village to
"Area," an acronym for his sales school philosophy, "Ability, Reliability,
Endurance, and Action."
After a few years, Sheldon's school folded. In
1921, Archbishop (soon to be Cardinal) George Mundelein of Chicago, bought the
property and authorized the construction of St. Mary's of the Lake Seminary. The
campus cost $10 million to construct. To this day, the campus remains a seminary
and religious retreat for the Catholic Church, and has facilities for up to 400
students. In 1926, the 28th International Eucharist Conference, which was held
at the seminary, brought an estimated 500,000 people to the Village of 500
people. The village changed its name again in 1924 in recognition of Cardinal
Mundelein's success with the new seminary. In thanks, the Cardinal donated the
Village its first new fire truck upon completion of the Village Hall in 1929.
The current Village Hall, with a few additions, is the same structure today that
was built in 1929.
The following decades brought business and
industry to the Village of Mundelein. Along with its business growth, Mundelein
has grown in population.
Continuing the history of strong citizen
participation and business growth, the Village of Mundelein looks forward to
adding great new chapters to its history in the decades to come. The Board of
Trustees of the Village of Mundelein is committed to providing services to the
community which ensure maintenance of its rich traditions and high quality of
life for all who live and work in the community. |